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February 20, 2014 by Todd Murphy

List of Approved Credit Counseling Agencies For New Jersey Bankruptcy

Approved Credit Counseling AgenciesOne of the requirements of filing personal bankruptcy in New Jersey is to complete two counseling or education courses.  These can be taken on-line or over the phone and take about twenty or thirty minutes to complete.  Below is a link to a list of approved credit counseling agencies for New Jersey Bankruptcy.

Click here for the List of Approved Credit Counseling Agencies For New Jersey Bankruptcy.

Why Do You Have To Take Credit Counseling Course For New Jersey Bankruptcy?

This requirement to file Bankruptcy in New Jersey came into effect as the result of a change in the US Bankruptcy Code in 2005.  Formally albeit somewhat misleadingly titled the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005, the law essentially made it more difficult for individuals to file bankruptcy.

When Do I Take the Credit Counseling Course For New Jersey Bankruptcy?

Two courses are required: one prior to filing and one prior to discharge.  Your New Jersey Bankruptcy Lawyer will advise you when to take the two courses and provide you with a provider from which to take the course.  The link above takes you to a list of Court-approved providers.

How Do I Take the Credit Counseling Course For New Jersey Bankruptcy?

Many of the providers make it easy to take the course on-line or by phone in the comfort of your own home.  If you don’t have your own computer at home, you can take it at work or at the library.

Be Wary of Misleading Mail Solicitations.

Providing these courses is big business for some providers as they seek not just to sell you their course but also many other products such as high-risk car loans, high-fee credit cards, and so-called credit repair services.  Your mail box will fill up quickly immediately after you file with mis-leading letters and offers to these and other services.  You just took a very important step to clear your credit of nagging debts, be extremely careful before you  get yourself into new debts.  Most of these offers are risky at best.

Filed Under: Bankruptcy FAQ, Featured, Financial Healing Tagged With: credit counseling, credit counseling agencies

February 13, 2014 by Todd Murphy

Will Bankruptcy Stop a Sheriff Sale?

Will Bankruptcy Stop A Sheriff SaleBankruptcy will stop a Sheriff sale provided a bankruptcy case filing number is provided to the Sheriff prior to the sale. So, Will Bankruptcy Stop A Sheriff Sale?  Yes.

Sheriff’s sales are the final event in the foreclosure process but sometimes, if an adjournment of the Sheriff sale cannot be obtained, the only way to stop the sale is with a bankruptcy filing.

If the property is placed in bankruptcy through a bankruptcy filing, the Sheriff is not permitted to proceed with the sale until the Sheriff receives further orders from the plaintiff’s attorney. The file is held in abeyance of the Court until the bankruptcy is dismissed or if there is a default on the defendant’s part.

If you have been attempting to get a loan modification and save your home from foreclosure, a chapter 13 bankruptcy may prove to be helpful by stopping the Sheriff’s sale  and obtaining a loan modification. In a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy filing, you will be permitted to catch-up on all of the arrears (missed payments as of the time of filing) over a 60-month period through a Chapter 13 plan and immediately start making your mortgage payments. Provided you have enough income to make those payments, there is no approval required from the bank, rather, your chapter 13 plan is confirmed by the bankruptcy court.  This is often extremely helpful in the case of a self-employed person who has been unable to convince a lender of the ability to pay.

Will Bankruptcy Stop A Sheriff Sale?  Yes.  Contact us to learn more.

Filed Under: Bankruptcy FAQ, Featured, Foreclosure Tagged With: Bankruptcy as an Option, foreclosure, sheriff sale

February 13, 2014 by Todd Murphy

Are Condo Association Dues Dischargeable in Bankruptcy?

Condo fees dischargeable in bankruptcyIn a word Yes.  But read on.

Yes, is not the end of the question.  Past-Due Condo Association Dues Are Dischargeable in Bankruptcy. BUT, you will continue to owe dues and fees that are incurred after the bankruptcy for as long as you remain in title to the house.

Many people are confused by the question: Are Condo Association Dues Dischargeable In Bankruptcy? Condominium association fees pose a special difficulty in Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy, given the deflated values of many condos in this real estate market, the intent of many condo owners to surrender and safely walk away from terribly underwater condominium properties through the tax-free and collection-free bankruptcy process, and the slowness new of mortgage-holding banks in foreclosing on surrender condominium properties in New Jersey.

The “special difficulty” is with regard to the condominium association fees and dues that come along with the ownership of such properties. First: a bankruptcy surrender of real estate does not “quitclaim” the property back to the mortgage-holding banks immediately.  A New Jersey law-based foreclosure is required for the title to transfer from the individual filing the bankruptcy back to the bank after the bankruptcy.  Second: while the bankruptcy discharges the filler’s obligation to pay all past-due fees and dues, it does not have any effect on all post-filing dues and fees that become due and owing and continue to become due and owing each and every month until the filer no longer holds title to the property.

Past-due association dues and fees are discharged by a bankruptcy just like any other unsecured debt. However, condominium associations (and homeowners’ associations in planned subdivision situations) have litigated the issue of continuing association fees aggressively in the bankruptcy courts, and they have largely come out ahead on this question.

What does all of this mean?
Even If Surrendering the Condo, Dues Must Be Paid from Date-of-Filing of the Bankruptcy Petition until the property is transferred to another owner or back to the bank.

A homeowner must continue to pay the association fees so long as they remain the titled owner of the property—even after a surrender of the property in bankruptcy.

It is worth repeating for clarity: Bankruptcy will discharge all association fees incurred prior to the date of the filing of the bankruptcy petition BUT the homeowner will be liable for association fees from the date of filing forward, on through the completion of a full foreclosure process by the note-holding bank. In New Jersey, this can mean several months to a year or more of continuing responsibility for these fees, even after a bankruptcy. This is because, until a full foreclosure process as required under New Jersey state law is completed, the surrendering homeowner remains the titled owner of the property.

A full foreclosure process includes a “redemption period” following the foreclosure Sheriff’s sale of the property, generally. If you are not in foreclosure at the time you file your Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy in New Jersey, you can expect to remain the titled owner of the property and to be required to pay ongoing association dues for at least 12 months from the date of filing of your bankruptcy petition. During that period of time after a bankruptcy, you are not required to make any mortgage payment or pay any property taxes, BUT you MUST make your ongoing association dues payments (and keep the property insured, if that insurance payment is not drawn from the association dues, for your own liability protection).

If you are a New Jersey resident and would like to explore your options for a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy with an experienced New Jersey bankruptcy attorney, please contact us at or click the button to schedule a free, initial consultation.

 

Filed Under: Bankruptcy as an Option, Bankruptcy FAQ, Featured, Real Estate Tagged With: Bankruptcy as an Option, Condominium Dues, Condominium Fees, homeowners associations

February 4, 2014 by Todd Murphy

Will I Qualify For A Modification If I Am Self-Employed?

self-employed loan modificationSimple answer: no.

Lenders Can’t Understand The Finances Of The Self-Employed

I suppose they just don’t want to.  Maybe they fear they cannot verify the financial information submitted by a self-employed person.  Whatever the reason, this has been a very difficult issue for quite a number of years and given that a large number of people in the United States are self-employed, this issue effects many people.

What, Then, Can A Self-Employed Person Do To Qualify For A Modification?

Start with audited financial statements by a certified accountant.  This will go a long way in convincing your lender that your numbers are real.

It would also be helpful if you have been in business for a number of years.  Many businesses fail in less than five years.  If you have been in business for more than five years, you have proven that you have a reliable income.

Another approach may be to pay yourself a regular paycheck each month just like regular employees do who are not self-employed.  This can be helpful to a lender when underwriting your loan modification.

Understand how the mortgage lender thinks and prepare and submit your information in a form that the underwriter expects and can understand.

To find out if you qualify for a loan modification, read our post: Do I Qualify For A Home Loan Modification?

It will be an up-hill fight but if you start with the ideas above, you may have a chance.

Good luck!

 

 

 

Filed Under: Featured, Foreclosure, Home Loan Modification, Learn about Mortgages Tagged With: home loan, modification, mortgage, self-employed

February 4, 2014 by Todd Murphy

Do I qualify for a home loan modification?

do i qualify for a home loan modificationWhen trying to obtain a home loan modification, one thing most people want to know up-front is, “Do I qualify for a home loan modification?”

Underwriters evaluate the ratio between your income and your mortgage payments first.

Next, the underwriters look at your monthly expenses and compare these next to your mortgage payments. They subtract your mortgage payments and expenses from your income; this value cannot be in the negative in order for you to qualify.

If your debt to income ratio is OK and your expenses are not too high, you should qualify for a home loan modification which will save your home from foreclosure.

Will I Qualify For A Loan Modification If I’m Self-Employed?

If you’re self-employed, there are certain considerations that the bank makes in evaluating your loan modification application. You must organize your finances in such a way that the bank approves of. If you are self employed and trying to get a loan modification to save your home, read our post: Will I Qualify For A Modification If I am Self-Employed?

 

How Do I Get A Home Loan Modification?

To get a loan modification you must find out what forms your bank requires and send them in exactly the way that they specify. If you want to find out how to get a loan modification, read our post: How To Get A Loan Modification. 

 

Filed Under: Featured, Foreclosure, Home Loan Modification, Learn about Mortgages Tagged With: home loan, loan mod, modification, mortgage modification

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